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Asthma: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

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Asthma: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Everything You Should Know About This Chronic Lung Condition


Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that affects the airways in the lungs, causing them to become inflamed and narrow. This makes breathing difficult and can interfere with daily life if not managed properly. With the right care, athmsa can be controlled and people can lead a normal, active life.

 

Common Causes of Asthma

  • Allergies – pollen, dust mites
  • Air Pollution – smoke, vehicle emissions, chemicals
  • Tobacco Smoke – both active and passive smoking
  • Weather changes – especially cold or dry air
  • Exercise or emotional stress

 

Symptoms of Asthma

  • Frequent coughing, especially at night
  • Shortness of breath
  • Chest  pain
  • Feeling tired and anxious during attacks

 

 Asthma Treatment Options

  • Inhalers – bronchodilators & corticosteroids
  • Nebulizers – for severe breathing issues
  • Anti-allergy medications
  • Lifestyle changes – avoiding known triggers
  • Breathing exercises & physiotherapy

 

 Asthma Prevention Tips

  • Keep your home clean
  • Avoid smoking and secondhand smoke
  • Use a mask in polluted environments
  • Carry your inhaler at all times
  • Practice yoga and pranayama to strengthen lungs
  • Get a yearly checkup with your pulmonologist
     

Conclusion:


Asthma is manageable with the right knowledge, medication, and lifestyle choices. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can help individuals live a healthy and active life without fear of asthma attacks.

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